How to Solve Uzbekistan's Energy Crisis ?

Uzbekistan Power Shortage Crisis

In the past eight years, Uzbekistan's total power generation has increased significantly. From 2016 to 2022, power generation capacity increased by 25.9%, with a year-on-year increase of 5.1% in 2023 and 2022. During this period, residential electricity consumption has also continued to increase, with 2016 -Looking at the data for 2022, residential electricity consumption increased by 36.5% year-on-year, an increase of 16.7 billion watt-hours. Why is residential electricity demand increasing? In recent years, residents of the country have built many new houses with two or three times as many rooms as old houses. Moreover, Uzbekistan’s power grid equipment is aging. The transformers installed in each household can only drive one light bulb, one TV and one refrigerator. , the use of basic household electrical equipment and other loads has aggravated the power outage in Uzbekistan. In addition, Uzbekistan’s urban equipment failures and aging and power lines exceeding their service life have reduced the efficiency of the equipment. They have also caused a 20%-25% power loss in the generated electricity due to the aging of the power equipment. All of the above factors have led to Uzbekistan’s There is a shortage of power supply, and there are 4,500 herder settlements and 900 remote villages in Uzbekistan. They also face severe power problems. Solving the power shortage problem in Uzbekistan is urgent and necessary.

Analysis of the Advantages of Developing Solar Energy in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is increasing its total power generation through a variety of power generation channels. It is a country rich in mineral resources and has a variety of power generation raw materials. It is rich in oil, natural gas, coal, uranium, etc., and its natural gas production ranks among the top in the world. However, the country's natural gas production has continued to decline in recent years, and the Uzbek government is also vigorously promoting the development of other renewable energy industries, such as wind energy, solar energy, etc.

Uzbekistan is a "double landlocked country" located in the hinterland of Central Asia. It has a low latitude and about four-fifths are plains, which is conducive to receiving solar energy to the greatest extent. Moreover, large areas of barren land can be used for solar power generation, and the solar energy potential is huge. In addition, the country has an average of about 300 sunny days per year and high solar radiation values. The annual sunshine hours in various regions of Uzbekistan range from 2,410 to 3,090 hours, while the average annual sunshine hours in Germany, which leads the solar energy industry, is just over 1,700 hours. One thing is that Uzbekistan has more than 1,300 hours of sunshine throughout the year than Germany, so Uzbekistan's solar market potential is unpredictable.

Policy Support for Developing Solar Energy Market in Uzbekistan

Uzbekistan is vigorously developing its solar energy market. However, because the country's photovoltaic market is still in its infancy, the market size is relatively small, and it faces problems such as a shortage of technical talents and poor financing channels in the solar photovoltaic industry. It needs foreign technical and financial support. . Therefore, preferential policies have been proposed to improve the investment environment to attract foreign investment, and China is the largest investor. In 2023, China will build a large-scale solar photovoltaic power station in Uzbekistan with an estimated installed capacity of 2,000 megawatts. In addition, in the Economic and Trade Agreement between the Government of the People's Republic of China and the Government of the Republic of Uzbekistan, it is stated that the contracting parties will grant each other most-favored-nation treatment in terms of the collection of tariffs, other taxes and customs management regulations on the import and export goods of the two countries, as well as the handling of customs procedures. Therefore, in November 2023, Uzbekistan imported 3.85 million solar panels from China, accounting for 98.3% of the total number of solar panels in that batch. This move not only proves that Uzbekistan’s solar energy development is getting better and better, but also proves the productivity and reliability of China’s solar panels and enjoys Uzbekistan’s convenient policies. This is a sign of friendly cooperation between countries, so in When choosing solar products, you can consider solar manufacturers made in China.

Who are the Reliable Solar Manufacturers in China?

Reliable solar product manufacturers in China include JASOLAR, Sungrow, LONGi, Trinasolar, Xindun, etc. They have strong technical strength in the photovoltaic field, many years of production experience, occupy a huge market share globally, and support one-stop With technical support, training and timely after-sales service, it is a popular choice in the Uzbek solar market and has an excellent reputation worldwide.

How to choose the right solar system for Uzbekistan?

When many Uzbekistanis start looking for solar solutions, they ask one question: “How do I install my solar system?” In fact, setting up a solar system only requires two steps:

First, look for professional energy suppliers to provide complete one-stop services and products, and have good after-sales service.

Second, you must clearly understand the functions and connection methods of the seven components required for the solar system, and gradually complete the construction, installation and setting of solar parameters that suit you according to the solar energy guide provided by the supplier.

Now let me introduce you to the seven components of a solar power system:

1. Solar pv panel

Currently, the commonly used solar panels in the market are divided into polycrystalline solar panels and monocrystalline solar panels. Each has its own advantages and disadvantages. For example, polycrystalline solar panels are made of melted raw silicon. The process is simple and fast, so its The power generation efficiency is lower and the price is also lower. If you pay attention to the budget, you can consider it. Monocrystalline solar panels have the highest purity of silicon, higher power generation efficiency, small space, and longest life, but the price will be relatively high. These two There is not much difference between solar panels, and the output power is basically the same. It depends on your specific usage. Let me add here that generally high-quality solar panels can be used for more than 25 years.

2. Solar charge controller

In solar power generation systems, charge controllers play a vital role. It is responsible for regulating the DC power received by the battery, ensuring that the battery does not overcharge, thus extending the life of the battery and the entire system. By measuring the available energy, the charge controller can accurately determine the charging status of the battery and automatically cut off the current when the battery is fully charged, providing comprehensive protection for the system.

3. Solar battery

Solar cells, like other batteries, have the ability to store energy. First of all, most people in Uzbekistan will use the electricity generated by the rich lighting conditions during the day to be stored in batteries through solar controllers. In the event of circuit failure, power shortage, etc., the backup power supply will be used to meet the electricity demand. The battery can eliminate your need for electricity. Dependence on the grid and eliminating your electricity bill.

4. Solar inverter

The solar inverter is the most important component in the solar system. The inverter can convert DC power into 110V, 120V, 220V, 240V AC power to smoothly run air conditioners, refrigerators, electric drills, water pumps and other inductive loads, and the inverter can be divided into They are grid-connected inverters, off-grid inverters, and hybrid inverters. Because Uzbekistan suffers from power outages all year round, once the power grid is lost, grid-connected inverters cannot be used, so off-grid inverters take into account charging, DC to AC and emergency backup power supply functions. At the same time, more and more people in Uzbekistan are choosing hybrid inverters, because they can not only provide timely power to reduce electricity bills when the grid is disconnected, but also supply power to loads and batteries when the grid is normal. This is the best of both worlds, so hybrid inverters The demand for transformers in Uzbekistan is gradually rising.

Why Buy Solar System from Xindun Power?

In 2023, Xindun Power visited many regions in Uzbekistan to popularize the applicability and reliability of Xindun solar systems to local people. The purchase of Xindun solar systems plays an important role in solving the power shortage problem in Uzbekistan, and can reduce energy consumption for Uzbek users. Except the electric bill. Xindun Power will let experts evaluate and customize 1v1 personalized solar solutions based on the different needs of Uzbekistan customers. And for Uzbekistan traders who need wholesale, Xindun Power will give the most competitive price concessions, and promise that we have a strong Uzbekistan service team and a complete logistics supply chain, as long as Uzbekistan customers need us to provide 24*7 Hourly one-stop service. This year, Xindun Power exported a total of 2,000 solar systems to Uzbekistan and received a lot of positive feedback. Therefore, Xindun Power will collect more suggestions from Uzbek users and strive to create the most suitable solar system for Uzbekistan.

Let me introduce the top 3 solar systems installed in Uzbekistan by Xindun:

Project: LS Off-grid Solar System 

Daily Generating Capacity: 5950 WH

Solar Panel: Monocrystalline 350W * 4pcs

Solar Inverter: 24V/2KW *1 pcs

Battery: lithium battery 25.6V 100AH

Solar Panel Mounting Rack :6pcs

Project: ESS Off-grid Solar System

Daily Generating Capacity: 13387wh

Solar Panel: Monocrystalline 350W * 9pcs

Solar Inverter: 48V/5KW *1 pcs

Battery: AGM Lead-acid battery 12V/200Ah * 4pcs

Solar Panel Mounting Rack:3pcs

Project: HDSX Off-grid Solar System

Daily Generating Capacity: 270.6kwh

Solar Panel: Monocrystalline 550W *117pcs

Solar Inverter: 384V/100KW *1 pcs

Battery: Lithium battery 409.6V/200Ah * 1pcs

Solar Panel Mounting Rack:117pcs

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Xindun Power looking for an solar agent or partner, if you involved in the solar industry or power industry, please contact Xindun Power, we can provide you with customized, wholesale, solution services, together contributes for solar industry in Uzbekistan.